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Recovery Calculator — Post-Ride Recovery Time
Estimate how much recovery time you need after a training effort.
How We Calculate This
Recovery Estimation
The starting point is your Training Stress Score (TSS). Dr Andrew Coggan's published TrainingPeaks recovery bands are the anchor for this estimate:
- Under 150 TSS — low stress; you should be recovered by the next day.
- 150–300 TSS — medium stress; some residual fatigue the next day, gone by the second day.
- 300–450 TSS — high stress; residual fatigue can linger even after two days.
- Over 450 TSS — very high; expect several days (an "epic" can take longer).
To turn those bands into a number, the model uses roughly 1 hour of recovery per 5 TSS points, which lands inside each published band at the 150 / 300 / 450 breakpoints (≈30 h, ≈60 h, ≈90 h).
Two small adjusters are layered on top:
- Felt-effort / muscle-damage adjuster: Easy (×0.6), Moderate (×0.8), Hard (×1.0), Race (×1.3). Note that TSS already encodes intensity via IF² (TSS ≈ durationh × IF² × 100), so this is not double-counting your power — it is a small allowance for the extra muscle damage and nervous-system fatigue that very hard or all-out efforts add beyond the raw number.
- Age allowance: +1% per year over 30. Trained masters cyclists usually recover at a similar objective rate to younger riders but report more subjective fatigue, so this is a conservative cushion rather than a measured rate.
This is a simplified, non-clinical estimate. Actual recovery depends on many individual factors including sleep, nutrition, hydration, stress and overall training history.
Frequently Asked Questions
The estimate is anchored to Dr Andrew Coggan's published TrainingPeaks TSS recovery bands: under 150 TSS you recover by the next day, 150–300 by the second day, 300–450 leaves residual fatigue past two days, and over 450 takes several days. The model converts that to hours at roughly 1 hour per 5 TSS, then adds small allowances for felt effort and age.
Yes — TSS already builds in intensity, because TSS ≈ duration in hours × IF² × 100, where IF is your normalised power divided by FTP. So a hard hour scores far more than an easy hour at the same length. The intensity selector here is not re-counting your power; it is a small adjuster for the extra muscle damage and nervous-system fatigue that VO2/anaerobic and all-out racing add on top of the raw TSS number. Leave it on "Hard" for a neutral result.
Yes, easy recovery rides (Zone 1-2) can actually aid recovery by promoting blood flow. The key is avoiding hard efforts before full recovery.
Sleep quality, nutrition (protein and carbs), hydration, stress levels, age, and overall fitness all affect how quickly you recover. This calculator is a non-clinical estimate, not a substitute for how your legs actually feel.
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Last updated: June 2026
All calculations are estimates. Always verify results and consult a professional bike fitter where appropriate.